Tag Archives: Attracting Birds to Your Yard

Northern Mockingbird: The Bold Performer of the Backyard

Northern Mockingbird perched among bright red berries and green leaves, with a soft green background.
A Northern Mockingbird perched among vibrant red berries and green leaves, captured against a lush green backdrop.

In every garden or park, there’s one bird that stands out not for its bright colors but for its boldness and remarkable mimicry: the Northern Mockingbird. While other birds sing one tune, the mockingbird is a master of many, often borrowing the songs of others and even mimicking non-avian sounds. This remarkable bird’s talents go beyond mere mimicry, as its fearless personality makes it a standout in any environment.

A Bird with a Bold Personality

The Northern Mockingbird isn’t shy. In fact, it’s known for being one of the boldest birds in your yard. Whether it’s standing its ground against larger birds or swooping down to scare off potential threats, this bird doesn’t back down easily. Their territorial nature is particularly evident during the breeding season when both males and females fiercely defend their nests. If you’ve ever been dive-bombed by a bird in your garden, there’s a good chance it was a mockingbird.

In this photo, you can see the mockingbird perched among red berries, eyes sharp and alert. It’s as if the bird is ready for its next performance, whether that’s singing its mimicked tunes or making sure no intruders cross its territory.

The Mockingbird’s Vocal Repertoire

If you’re lucky enough to have a Northern Mockingbird nearby, you’ve likely heard its impressive vocal displays. These birds are capable of imitating the calls of over 50 species, as well as sounds from the environment like dogs barking or car alarms. Males sing more frequently, especially during mating season, where their song helps them establish territory and attract a mate.

Mockingbirds are particularly vocal during the evening hours. You might find yourself serenaded by one late into the night, especially during warmer months. Their song is not only beautiful but also varied, with repeated phrases that showcase their ability to mimic almost anything they hear.

How to Attract Northern Mockingbirds to Your Yard

While Northern Mockingbirds don’t visit seed feeders as often as other birds, there are still ways to invite them to your yard:

  • Berries and Fruit: Planting berry-producing shrubs like holly, elderberry, or mulberry can entice mockingbirds to visit your garden. In the fall and winter, when food sources are scarcer, they rely heavily on these fruits.
  • Water Sources: Like many birds, mockingbirds appreciate a fresh water source. A birdbath or fountain can be a great way to attract them.
  • Open Spaces with Perches: Mockingbirds prefer open areas where they can easily spot potential threats or intruders. Having open spaces with nearby trees or tall shrubs for perching will make your yard more inviting.

A Perfect Subject for Photography

Photographing the Northern Mockingbird can be both exciting and challenging. They are active birds, often darting between perches or scouring the ground for food. Capturing them requires patience and timing. In the photo above, the mockingbird perches among vibrant red berries, creating a striking contrast against its soft gray feathers.

When photographing birds like the mockingbird, it’s important to observe their behavior. Mockingbirds are creatures of habit and tend to return to the same perches. By watching closely, you can anticipate their movements and capture a shot just like this one.


Mockingbirds may not have the bright colors of a cardinal or the size of a hawk, but their personality, boldness, and incredible vocal range make them a true treasure of the backyard. Whether you’re listening to their varied songs or watching them fearlessly defend their territory, the Northern Mockingbird never fails to entertain.

Want to learn more about Northern Mockingbirds and how to photograph them? Explore my blog for tips on birdwatching and photography techniques.

A Splash of Red in the Backyard: The Male Northern Cardinal

Male Northern Cardinal perched on a backyard feeder, showing off its vivid red feathers against a soft background.
A male Northern Cardinal perched on a backyard feeder, showing off its vibrant red feathers against a soft green backdrop.

The Northern Cardinal is a favorite among backyard birdwatchers, especially the male Northern Cardinal, whose vibrant red feathers and bold black mask make him stand out. Whether you’re an experienced bird enthusiast or just starting out, spotting a male cardinal can bring a touch of beauty and excitement to your day.

In this recent photo, I captured a stunning male Northern Cardinal perched against a backdrop of soft greens, highlighting his brilliant red plumage. His regal stance and bright coloring make him a perfect subject for photography, especially as he contrasts against the landscape.

Attracting Cardinals to Your Backyard

To enjoy the presence of a Northern Cardinal in your yard, there are a few simple tips you can follow:

  • Food: Cardinals love sunflower seeds and safflower seeds. Adding these to your feeder will encourage both male and female cardinals to visit.
  • Shelter: Cardinals feel safest when there are dense shrubs or small trees nearby, giving them a place to nest and hide.
  • Water Source: A birdbath or small fountain will attract cardinals, especially during warm weather. They’ll appreciate the fresh water for drinking and bathing.

By offering food, water, and shelter, you can turn your backyard into a welcoming space for cardinals and enjoy their company year-round.

Photographing the Northern Cardinal

Photographing a Northern Cardinal requires patience and timing. While the males often perch in high, visible spots, they can be quick to flit away if startled. In this photo, I waited quietly by the feeder, allowing the bird to feel comfortable enough to settle in. With the right light and a fast shutter speed, I was able to capture the cardinal’s beauty in vivid detail.

For those looking to improve their bird photography, focusing on the early morning or late afternoon light can make a big difference. These softer lighting conditions help bring out the richness in the cardinal’s red feathers.

Why Cardinals Are a Backyard Favorite

Cardinals are known for more than just their striking appearance. The male Northern Cardinal is also known for his clear, melodious song, which can often be heard early in the morning. Their songs are a welcome sound in gardens and wooded areas, signaling territory and attracting mates.

Cardinals don’t migrate, which means you can enjoy their presence throughout the year, even in the colder months when their red feathers brighten up the winter landscape.


House Wrens: The Busy Birds of Summer

House wren flying to a wooden birdhouse with a spider in its beak, while a hungry chick waits at the entrance, photographed in June 2023 in Chester County, PA.
Captured in June 2023, this house wren brings a spider back to its nest to feed a hungry chick in a wooden birdhouse in Chester County, PA.

House wrens are small but mighty birds that fill the air with their bubbly songs and tireless energy. These cavity-nesting birds are a common sight in Chester County during the summer, busily raising their young and foraging for insects. In June 2023, I captured this moment of a house wren bringing a spider back to its nest, a testament to their relentless dedication as parents.

In this post, we’ll explore the life of these wrens, their nesting habits, and how you can attract them to your own backyard.

Identification: What Does a House Wren Look Like?

House wrens (Troglodytes aedon) are small, brown birds with short tails often held upright. They have thin, slightly curved bills and lack the bold markings seen on many other small songbirds. While they may appear unassuming at first glance, house wrens are anything but dull. Their energetic behavior and constant movement make them fun to watch, and their bubbly, complex song is unmistakable.

Adults are around 4.3 to 5.1 inches in length with a wingspan of about 5.9 inches. Their brownish-gray plumage blends well with their surroundings, but their lively movements often give them away.

Like house wrens, white-breasted nuthatches are small, active birds that often forage for insects and build their nests in tree cavities. Learn more about their fascinating behaviors here: https://www.mrbirdmanphotography.com/white-breasted-nuthatch/.

Nesting Habits: A Family Affair

House wrens are cavity nesters, meaning they seek out small openings in trees, man-made birdhouses, or other nooks and crannies to build their nests. They’re highly territorial and aggressive when defending their chosen nesting spot, often chasing off much larger birds to ensure the safety of their young.

In the image above, I captured a parent wren returning to the nest with a spider, ready to feed its eager chick. This is a common sight during the summer months, as house wrens are dedicated parents, making countless trips each day to feed their young.

These wrens typically lay between 4 and 8 eggs, which hatch after about two weeks of incubation. Both parents are involved in feeding the chicks, and the young will fledge the nest after around 15-17 days. Even after fledging, the parents may continue to feed their offspring for a short period.

Feeding and Foraging: The Search for Spiders

House wrens primarily eat insects and spiders, making them a beneficial bird to have around your garden. In this photo, the parent bird has caught a spider, a common prey item, to feed its chick. Their diet includes beetles, caterpillars, ants, flies, and other small invertebrates, which they forage for on the ground or in vegetation.

They’re also known for their habit of inspecting crevices, under leaves, and along tree bark to find hidden food. Their small size and agility allow them to reach areas that larger birds may not.

Attracting House Wrens to Your Backyard

If you’d like to attract house wrens to your backyard, providing suitable nesting sites is key. Here are a few tips to make your space more inviting to these busy birds:

  1. Birdhouses: Install a wren house with an entrance hole about 1 inch in diameter. Wrens are known to use man-made birdhouses, so placing one in your yard may attract a nesting pair.
  2. Native Plants: Planting native shrubs and trees provides cover and food sources for house wrens and other birds.
  3. Insect-Friendly Garden: Since wrens rely on insects for food, avoiding pesticides and planting insect-attracting plants can create a wren-friendly environment.
  4. Keep Nest Boxes Clean: After the breeding season, clean out birdhouses to prevent the spread of parasites and make the space ready for future nesting.

Why House Wrens Are Perfect Summer Companions

These birds may be small, but they play a big role in keeping garden pests in check. Their relentless pursuit of insects helps to control pest populations naturally, and their active presence brings life and song to any yard. These birds are particularly enjoyable to watch during the breeding season, as they zip around, tirelessly gathering food for their young.

Final Thoughts

House wrens are one of the most fascinating birds to observe during the summer months in Chester County. Their dedication to their young, lively behavior, and constant song make them a welcome addition to any backyard. By providing nesting sites and maintaining an insect-friendly garden, you can enjoy the company of these tireless little birds all summer long.

If you enjoyed this post and want to learn more about local birds, follow along on my blog and Instagram at @Mrbirdmanphotography for more birdwatching tips, stories, and behind-the-scenes insights!